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Description / Abstract:
This specification covers stainless steel wire and welded wire
reinforcement produced from
hot-rolled stainless steel rod. The stainless steel wire is
cold-worked, drawn or rolled, plain
(non-deformed) or deformed or a combination of deformed and plain. It
is used as concrete
reinforcement for applications requiring resistance to corrosion
and/or controlled magnetic
permeability. Common wire sizes and dimensions are found in this
specification. Actual wire sizes
are not restricted to those shown in the tables.
Supplement S1 describes high strength wire, which shall be furnished
when specifically ordered. It
shall be permissible to furnish high strength wire in place of regular
wire if mutually agreed to
by the purchaser and supplier.
A supplementary requirement (S2) of an optional nature is provided. It
shall apply only when
specified by the purchaser. In order to obtain a corrosion tested or
controlled magnetic
permeability product, steel conforming to Supplementary Requirement S2
should be ordered.
The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be
regarded as standard. Within the
text the inch-pound units are shown in parentheses. The values stated
in each system are not exact
equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the
other. Combining values may
result in nonconformance with the specification.
The chemical composition of the steel (stainless grade) shall be
selected for suitability to the
application involved by agreement between the manufacturer and the
purchaser. Use Specification A
276 for chemical requirements. The UNS designations are to be included
with the type number and
noted in brackets, i.e. austenitic stainless steels as Type 304
[S30400], 304L [S30403], 316
[S31600], 316L [S31603], 316N [S31651], 316LN [S31653] and duplex
stainless steels, Types 2205
[S32205] and 329 [S32900].
NOTE 1 - Only austenitic and duplex stainless steels are usually
recommended for use as
reinforcement in concrete because of their high corrosion resistance.
Austenitic stainless steels
have good general corrosion resistance, strength characteristics which
can be improved by cold
working, good toughness and ductility properties at low temperatures,
and low magnetic
permeability. Duplex stainless steels have generally a corrosion
resistance greater than that of
most austenitic steels and are magnetic. Other stainless steels with
different chemical
compositions than the series and types mentioned above, may be used
for less restrictive
applications.
Wire for welded wire reinforcement is generally manufactured at 520
MPa (75 ksi) yield strength
level. Other strength levels shall be by agreement between the
purchaser and manufacturer.
NOTE 2 - The term used to refer to yield strength levels are the same
as those in ASTM Standards
for welded wire reinforcement.