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Description / Abstract:
This report contains the lessons learned in the construction of
thin-shell concrete dome structures using inflated forms. As this
method of construction continues to gain popularity, additional
research is needed to increase understanding of the behavior of
this type of shell so that inflated-form structures continue to
meet adequate levels of safety and serviceability. Included are
construction procedures, tolerances, and design checks to ensure
that the finished structure meets adequate safety and
serviceability levels. This document focuses primarily on inflated
form thin shells using polyurethane foam as part of the
construction process. Many structures are built using fabric forms
where the concrete is applied directly to the form either from the
outside or the inside. These general guidelines apply to all
methods.