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Description / Abstract:
This guide discusses QC and testing practices of HSC. HSC
usually is associated with structures that have been optimized for
performance. Therefore, a high degree of confidence in concrete
quality should be achieved through the inspection and testing
process. This process can be conducted by the producer and
contractor as QC and by the owner or the owner's representative as
quality assurance (QA). Those involved in QC and testing need to
know the unique characteristics of HSC to better assist the
architect/engineer in evaluating the structure's potential
performance.
Concrete with a specified compressive strength of 10,000 psi (70
MPa) can be produced from local aggregates in all areas of the U.S.
and Canada. When the specified strength substantially exceeds that
produced previously in a particular market area, special measures
are necessary to make a successful progression to the use of the
higher-strength concrete. This guide details those measures.
Because the definition of HSC has changed over the years, ACI
Committee 363 defined a range of concrete strengths for its
activities, as explained in ACI 363R. For the purpose of this
guide, HSC is defined as having a specified compressive strength of
8000 psi (55 MPa) or greater, and it does not include
polymer-impregnated concrete, epoxy concrete, or concrete made with
artificial normalweight and heavyweight aggregates. Changes in
material properties, production and inspection techniques, or
testing methods occur continuously from lower-strength to
higher-strength concretes. Experience shows that in most cases, the
special measures recommended in this guide should be applied for
concrete with compressive strength greater than approximately 8000
psi (55 MPa).